With round bar concaves and inserts, you'll need to run the concaves tighter in order to provide thresh. This means a little faster rotor speed in order to maintain throughput. If straw breaks up fairly easily, you'll likely see a heavy load on the cleaning shoe due to rotor speed and tight concave setting. Concaves with square corners on the crossbars will retard the flow of material better for thresh at wider concave settings with slower rotor speeds, will require less HP and trash won't be torn up as badly so separation will be much better thru the concaves and separator grates -- larger components of trash are fed more easily by the vanes and won't be forced thru the rear grates as easily, lessening shoe loading. We have a couple sets of hardfaced small grain concaves available at our location. Email for info if you'd like. Hope this makes sense.