I try to set the rear of the concave about 1_8" to 3_16" away from the tallest cylinder bar for zero setting, and the front no more than 1_4" away, although I have been known to set a worn concave at about 1_2" in front and then pull the rear back up to 1_8" to force feed the shoe. If you ever do this, you need to reset your zero marker--I found out the hard way when I did this for a customer. I made a mark with a black magic marker which he knew about, but he forgot to tell his hispanic hired man (who probably didn't ever look over his right shoulder anyway). No serious damage, but a power shutdown and a nearly headlong dive off the cab platform ensued. His man got back on the combine, but after that virtually refused to touch the concave adjust. You're right about the concave twisting when the left side is against the bottom stop. I usually bring the concave against the stop and try to mark the indicator with a dab of red paint. When adjusting zero, I use 2 pieces of 3_16" keystock--one on each side. One thing you may notice after operation, is that the cylinder may take on a twist--it usually leads 1_4" to 1_2" on the left side. I don't know why this happens, and it doesn't seem to cause any problems, but that's why I learned to use 2 pieces of keystock--it's easier to see what you're doing. Hope all this helps.